News Details

Grainger Reports Record Sales and EPS for 2008 Third Quarter

October 14, 2008
Raises 2008 EPS guidance to $6.00 to $6.20

CHICAGO, Oct. 14 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Grainger (NYSE: GWW) today reported record sales, earnings and earnings per share for the quarter ended September 30, 2008. Sales of $1.8 billion were up 11 percent, 9 percent on a daily basis, versus the third quarter of 2007. Net earnings for the quarter increased 28 percent to $140 million versus $109 million in 2007. Earnings per share grew 39 percent to $1.79, versus $1.29 for the 2007 third quarter. There were 64 sales days in the 2008 third quarter versus 63 days in 2007.

"Our third quarter and year-to-date results are a testimony to Grainger's winning strategy and our employees' ability to execute," said James T. Ryan, Grainger President and Chief Executive Officer. "Going forward, the credit crisis and its effect on the economy create uncertainty; however, our national scale and local inventory availability help customers be more efficient as they maintain their facilities during these challenging times."

*The GAAP financial statements are the source for all amounts used in the Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) calculation. ROIC is calculated using annualized operating earnings based on year-to-date operating earnings divided by a 10 point average for net working assets. Net working assets are working assets minus working liabilities defined as follows: working assets equal total assets less cash equivalents (non operating cash), deferred taxes, and investments in unconsolidated entities, plus the LIFO reserve. Working liabilities are the sum of trade payables, accrued compensation and benefits, accrued contributions to employees' profit sharing plans, and accrued expenses.

"With our strong performance this quarter, we are raising our earnings per share guidance this year to $6.00 to $6.20 from $5.80 to $6.10," Ryan added.

Daily sales for the company increased 11 percent in July, 7 percent in August and 9 percent in September. For the quarter, sales were positively affected by price inflation of approximately 4 percentage points and by market expansion and product line expansion, which contributed approximately 3 percentage points of growth. Sales for the quarter were negatively affected by approximately 1 percentage point due to lower sales of seasonal products, while they benefited by approximately 1 percentage point from an acquisition completed in July.

Grainger Branch-based segment

Daily sales in the 2008 third quarter for this segment, which includes branch-based businesses in the United States, Mexico, China and Panama, increased 10 percent, 8 percent on a daily basis. Daily sales grew by 10 percent in July, 6 percent in August and 8 percent in September. Sales for the quarter were negatively affected by approximately 1 percentage point due to lower sales of seasonal products. The U.S. branch-based business raised prices in August to reflect higher costs from suppliers.

During the quarter, the U.S. branch-based business did not open any new full service branches, closed three full service branches as a result of relocations under market expansion and closed two will-call express locations. The company opened one full service branch in Mexico and one in Panama, and closed six will-call expresses in China, bringing the total number of branches in the segment to 460. A will-call express is a non-inventory carrying branch used by customers to pick up products ordered in advance.




                                     Third Quarter 2008 Branch Summary
                             6/30/08        Opened        Closed      9/30/08
    United States
      Branch                   421                           3          418
      Will-Call Express         22                           2           20
    Mexico                      19            1                          20
    China
      Branch                     1                                        1
      Will-Call Express          6                           6            0
    Panama                                    1                           1
        Total                  469            2             11          460


Sales in the U.S. branch-based business increased 10 percent, 8 percent on a daily basis, with the strongest growth coming from government and national account customers.

Market expansion is targeted for completion in 2008, with only four projects remaining in the top 25 metro markets. Results for market expansion by phase were:




                                                      3Q'08         9/30/08
                                                   Daily Sales      Percent
    Phase  Markets                                   Increase       Complete
    1      Atlanta, Denver, Seattle                     11%           100%
    2      Four markets in Southern California           5%           100%
    3      Houston, St. Louis, Tampa                    10%           100%
    4      Baltimore, Cincinnati, Kansas City, Miami,    4%           100%
            Philadelphia, Washington, D.C.
    5      Dallas, Detroit, Greater New York, Phoenix    5%            95%
    6      Chicago, Minneapolis, Pittsburgh and          7%            95%
            San Francisco


Sales growth in certain areas of the country, including Southern California and South Florida, were negatively affected by the local economies. The company expects to see continued incremental sales growth from the market expansion program through 2013.

Product line expansion also contributed to the strong sales performance in the quarter. The company has added approximately 150,000 new products since 2005.

Sales in Mexico were up 17 percent, 15 percent on a daily basis, in the quarter versus the same period in 2007. In local currency, daily sales increased 8 percent. Stronger sales in natural resources were partially offset by slower sales in the hospitality and manufacturing sectors. The company opened one new branch in the third quarter, with two more branches planned for the fourth quarter.

Operating earnings for the quarter were up 31 percent in the Grainger branch-based segment. The operating earnings increase was the result of sizable positive operating expense leverage from strong sales growth, an extra selling day and a 0.8 percentage point increase in gross profit margins. Operating earnings for the quarter were also aided by lower advertising expenses and a positive adjustment to the reserve for bad debts due to improved collection effectiveness. The operating earnings improvements were partially offset by start-up expenses related to Panama.

Gains on the sales of fixed assets, primarily related to the market expansion program, totaled $1.5 million in the third quarter of 2008 compared to $1.3 million in the third quarter of 2007.

Acklands-Grainger Branch-based segment

Sales for the quarter were up 17 percent, 15 percent on a daily basis, versus the 2007 third quarter. In local currency, daily sales were up 14 percent. On a daily basis, sales in local currency were up 13 percent in July, 11 percent in August and 17 percent in September. Strong sales to agriculture, mining, oil and gas and government customers were partially offset by weakness in the forestry sector. There was a small effect on sales from foreign exchange in the quarter, unlike what was experienced during the first half of the year. During the quarter, Acklands did not open or close any branches ending the quarter at 154 branches.

Operating earnings increased 38 percent for the 2008 third quarter, primarily the result of strong sales and improved gross margins, which were up 0.7 percentage points.

Lab Safety Supply (LSS)

Sales for the third quarter of 2008 were up 14 percent, 13 percent on a daily basis, versus the 2007 third quarter. Daily sales were up 10 percent in July, 14 percent in August and 14 percent in September. Sales from the July 2008 acquisition of Highsmith, a direct marketing business serving libraries, contributed all of the sales growth for the quarter; excluding the acquisition, the rest of the business was down 5 percent.

Operating earnings at Lab decreased 14 percent for the 2008 third quarter due to lower gross profit margins and operating expenses which grew faster than sales. A negative change in selling price mix and lower gross profit margins at Highsmith contributed to a reduction in Lab's gross profit margins by 1.7 percentage points. One-time integration costs related to the Highsmith acquisition contributed to the growth in Lab's operating expenses.

Other

During the quarter, the company recorded net interest expense of $2.8 million versus $2.4 million net interest income recorded in the third quarter of 2007. This was primarily the result of $500 million in intermediate term debt obtained in May 2008 and lower cash balances.

The effective income tax rate was 38.8 percent and 38.4 percent in the 2008 and 2007 third quarters, respectively. Excluding the effect of equity in net income of unconsolidated entities, the effective tax rate for the 2008 quarter was 38.9 percent versus 38.5 percent in the 2007 quarter.

Cash flow

Operating cash flow was $217 million for the 2008 third quarter versus $157 million for the 2007 third quarter. The company used cash from operations to fund growth initiatives through net capital expenditures of $32 million and return cash to shareholders in the form of dividends and share repurchases. The company paid $31 million in dividends to shareholders and repurchased 350,000 shares of stock for $29 million in the quarter. Approximately 8.8 million shares remain under the current repurchase authorization. However, given current market conditions, the company has elected to build its cash position. As of September 30, Grainger had $364 million in cash which provides flexibility for future investment in the business.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, sales of $5.3 billion were up 9 percent, versus the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Net earnings increased 16 percent to $367 million versus $316 million in 2007. Earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 grew 27 percent to $4.65, versus $3.67 for 2007.

W.W. Grainger, Inc. with 2007 sales of $6.4 billion is the leading broad line supplier of facilities maintenance products serving businesses and institutions in the United States, Canada, Mexico, China and Panama. Through a highly integrated network including more than 600 branches, 18 distribution centers and multiple Web sites, Grainger's employees help customers get the job done. Visit http://www.grainger.com/investor to view information about the company, including a history of daily sales by segment and a Podcast regarding third quarter 2008 results.

Forward-Looking Statements

This document contains forward-looking statements under the federal securities law. Forward-looking statements relate to the company's expected future financial results and business plans, strategies and objectives and are not historical facts. They are generally identified by qualifiers such as "earnings per share guidance", "expects", "going forward", "percent complete", "targeted for completion" or similar expressions. There are risks and uncertainties the outcome of which could cause the company's results to differ materially from what is projected. The forward-looking statements should be read in conjunction with the company's most recent annual report, as well as the company's Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and other reports filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission, containing a discussion of the company's business and various factors that may affect it.




               CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (Unaudited)

                             Three Months Ended         Nine Months Ended
                                September 30,              September 30,
                                ($ in thousands except for per share data)
                             2008         2007           2008          2007
    Net sales            $1,839,475   $1,658,592     $5,257,377    $4,806,261
    Cost of merchandise
     sold                 1,097,127      999,003      3,129,218     2,874,119
      Gross profit          742,348      659,589      2,128,159     1,932,142

    Warehousing, marketing
     and administrative
     expenses               510,891      485,257      1,526,044     1,428,650
      Operating earnings    231,457      174,332        602,115       503,492

    Other income and
     (expense)
      Interest income         1,602        3,144          3,642        11,182
      Interest expense       (4,393)        (721)        (9,591)       (1,817)
      Equity in net income
       of unconsolidated
       entities                 755          470          2,835           353
      Unclassified-net         (731)         (41)           569           (53)
        Total other income
         and (expense)       (2,767)        2,852        (2,545)        9,665

      Earnings before
       income taxes         228,690      177,184        599,570       513,157

    Income taxes             88,667       68,034        232,130       197,429

      Net earnings         $140,023     $109,150       $367,440      $315,728

    Earnings per share
      -Basic                  $1.84        $1.33          $4.78         $3.78
      -Diluted                $1.79        $1.29          $4.65         $3.67

    Average number of
     shares outstanding
      -Basic             75,967,774   82,233,231     76,813,709    83,437,184
      -Diluted           78,279,422   84,864,258     79,085,640    86,119,670

    Segment results:
                             2008         2007           2008          2007
    Sales
      Grainger Branch-
       based             $1,523,543   $1,385,278     $4,346,857    $4,014,522
      Acklands-Grainger     190,754      163,519        565,924       464,851
      Lab Safety Supply     127,321      111,199        350,032       330,653
      Intersegment sales     (2,143)      (1,404)        (5,436)       (3,765)
    Net sales to external
     customers           $1,839,475   $1,658,592     $5,257,377    $4,806,261

    Operating earnings
      Grainger Branch-
       based               $226,602     $173,115       $596,411      $505,027
      Acklands-Grainger      14,168       10,243         41,856        29,710
      Lab Safety Supply      12,212       14,213         40,596        43,191
      Unallocated expense   (21,525)     (23,239)       (76,748)      (74,436)
    Operating earnings     $231,457     $174,332       $602,115      $503,492

    Company operating margin   12.6%        10.5%          11.5%         10.5%
    ROIC* for Company                                      30.5%         28.9%
    ROIC* for Grainger
     Branch-based                                          39.4%         37.3%
    ROIC* for Acklands-
     Grainger                                              14.5%         12.0%
    ROIC* for Lab Safety
     Supply                                                28.1%         31.2%

    * See page 1 for a definition of ROIC



              CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
                                 Preliminary

                                                        At September 30,
                                                        ($ in thousands)
    Assets                                            2008           2007
    Cash and Cash Equivalents                       $364,417       $109,199
    Accounts Receivable - net (1)                    721,387        674,787
    Inventories (2)                                  961,094        889,166
    Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets                 63,028         51,861
    Deferred Income Taxes                             61,395         53,705
        Total Current Assets                       2,171,321      1,778,718
    Property, Buildings and Equipment - net          928,496        860,635
    Deferred Income Taxes                             72,760         60,644
    Investment in Unconsolidated Entities             23,089          9,164
    Goodwill                                         231,945        232,498
    Other Assets and Intangibles - net               108,830        118,286
        Total Assets                              $3,536,441     $3,059,945

    Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
    Short-Term Debt                                  $16,431       $144,214
    Current Maturities of Long-Term Debt              12,923          4,590
    Trade Accounts Payable (3)                       314,445        377,315
    Accrued Compensation and Benefits                275,090        245,282
    Accrued Expenses                                  99,386         94,613
    Income Taxes Payable                              16,589         11,493
        Total Current Liabilities                    734,864        877,507
    Long-Term Debt (4)                               496,562          4,895
    Deferred Income Taxes and Tax Uncertainties       23,531         24,590
    Accrued Employment-Related Benefits              153,393        168,717
    Shareholders' Equity
      Common Stock                                    54,830         54,829
      Additional Contributed Capital                 555,410        527,065
      Retained Earnings                            3,593,931      3,180,680
      Accumulated Other Comprehensive Earnings        46,096         55,982
      Treasury Stock, at Cost                     (2,122,176)    (1,834,320)
      Total Shareholders' Equity (5)               2,128,091      1,984,236
        Total Liabilities and Shareholders'
         Equity                                   $3,536,441     $3,059,945

    (1)   Accounts receivable-net increased by $47 million, or 7%, primarily
          due to higher sales.
    (2)   Inventories increased $72 million, or 8%, primarily due to increased
          sales volumes and the product line expansion initiative.
    (3)   Trade accounts payable decreased $63 million or 17% primarily due to
          the timing of vendor payments.
    (4)   Long-term debt increased $492 million due to the term loan agreement
          entered into in May 2008.
    (5)   Common stock outstanding as of September 30, 2008 was 76,067,844
          shares as compared with 79,244,196 shares at September 30, 2007.
          The Company repurchased 0.4 million shares during the 2008 third
          quarter, bringing the total for the year to 4.3 million shares.



         CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
                                 Preliminary

                                                       Nine Months Ended
                                                         September 30,
                                                        ($ in thousands)
                                                       2008           2007
    Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
      Net Earnings                                  $367,440       $315,728
      Provision For Losses on Accounts Receivable     11,867          7,824
      Deferred Income Taxes and Tax Uncertainties    (18,432)        (7,437)
      Depreciation and Amortization:
        Property, Buildings and Equipment             81,507         75,113
        Capitalized Software and Other Intangibles    19,258         18,486
      Stock-Based Compensation                        36,655         28,988
      Tax Benefit of Stock Incentive Plans             1,612          2,820
      Net Gains on Sales of Property, Buildings
       and Equipment                                  (4,760)        (5,433)
      (Income) Losses from Unconsolidated Entities
       - net                                          (2,835)          (353)
      Change in Operating Assets and Liabilities:
        (Increase) in Accounts Receivable           (125,936)      (105,145)
        (Increase) in Inventories                    (17,360)       (39,532)
        Decrease in Prepaid Expenses                     645          7,410
        Increase in Trade Accounts Payable            13,069         39,188
        (Decrease) in Other Current Liabilities      (42,191)       (16,324)
        Increase in Current Income Taxes Payable       6,466          3,598
        Increase in Accrued Employment-Related
         Benefits Cost                                 9,498         17,697
      Other - net                                     (1,186)        (4,876)
          Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities  335,317        337,752
    Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
      Additions to Property, Buildings and
       Equipment - net                              (125,020)      (128,744)
      Additions to Capitalized Software               (6,571)        (5,726)
      Cash Paid for Business Acquisitions            (33,995)        (4,684)
      Investments in Unconsolidated Entities          (6,486)             -
      Other - net                                     19,212         (4,719)
          Net Cash Used in Investing Activities     (152,860)      (143,873)
    Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
      Net (Decrease) Increase in Short-Term Debt     (85,019)       144,428
      Long-Term Debt Issuance                        500,000              -
      Stock Options Exercised                         41,103        103,465
      Excess Tax Benefits from Stock-Based
       Compensation                                   11,733        27,050
      Purchase of Treasury Stock                    (307,552)      (647,293)
      Cash Dividends Paid                            (90,384)       (84,766)
          Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing
           Activities                                 69,881       (457,116)
    Exchange Rate Effect on Cash and Cash
     Equivalents                                      (1,358)         4,132
          Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash
           Equivalents                               250,980       (259,105)
    Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year   113,437        348,471
    Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period      $364,417        $89,366

SOURCE W.W. Grainger, Inc.